#energy efficiency

Article

Defining and contextualizing the E1st principle

Efficiency First (E1st) is now an established principle of EU energy policy. It has been embedded in various legislative (...)

Article

Moving towards climate-neutral buildings in Europe – a new guide for an effective implementation of the Buildings Directive

Two-thirds (65%) of the European building stock was built before 1980: about 97% of the EU’s buildings must be upgraded to (...)