Operation Magnolias

9703
Last modified by the author on 12/06/2018 - 16:37

New Construction

  • Building Type : Collective housing < 50m
  • Construction Year : 2015
  • Delivery year : 2016
  • Address 1 - street : 31400 TOULOUSE, France
  • Climate zone : [Cfb] Marine Mild Winter, warm summer, no dry season.

  • Net Floor Area : 3 681 m2
  • Construction/refurbishment cost : 1 886 450 €
  • Number of Dwelling : 23 Dwelling
  • Cost/m2 : 512.48 €/m2

Certifications :

  • Primary energy need
    38.3 kWhep/m2.an
    (Calculation method : RT 2012 )
Energy consumption
Economical buildingBuilding
< 50A
A
51 à 90B
B
91 à 150C
C
151 à 230D
D
231 à 330E
E
331 à 450F
F
> 450G
G
Energy-intensive building

The operation aims to densify a residence of 30 social rental housing, located near public transport (metro, bus).

The design in 2 buildings was chosen to minimize the solar masks and preserve the views of the existing apartments, in a very constrained site.

The chosen technique, wood-concrete, made it possible to use the prefabrication of structural and envelope elements, thus reducing the nuisance of the occupant's work and the needs for site installation.

This technique also made it possible to design "heavy concrete cores, made up of floors and partitions, and a light, only insulating shell, made of wood framing. This provision provides a thermal mass "protected" external stresses. The Toulouse climate has, in half-season of strong differences in day / night temperatures, whose inertia of the building decreases the amplitude.

Several sunscreens are used: projection wood blinds, solar shading, immediate use, ventilated roofs, double orientation apartments ...

Domestic hot water is preheated by solar panels with collective storage. The expected low consumptions allowed the adoption of intelligent electric convector heating for small dwellings (T1, T2) and individual gas heating for higher typologies.

The installation of probes and counting allows, through a dedicated site, tracking consumption by tenants on PC or smartphone.

The operation is the winner of the call for projects "economical buildings" of the ADEME and the Midi-Pyrénées region and is the subject of an experimental follow-up over 4 years. Biosourced Level 3, it is part of the Toulouse Métropole Climate Plan.

Sustainable development approach of the project owner

CDC HABITAT (formerly SNI) has initiated the 23 collective housing project in TOULOUSE (31200) in a Habitat & Environment Profile A certification process, the BIOSOURCE BUILDING and E2 C1 labels issued by the CERQUAL certification body.

As such, CDC HABITAT is included in the policy by the Sustainable Development Group. This policy aims to reduce environmental impacts by setting up an organizational, technical and information management system.

The environmental profile targeted for this operation is also multiple:

    • Environmental Management of the Operation, applied from the programming phase until the building operation.

    • Clean site, with the consideration of local residents since the project came to complete a 1st tranche. The construction took place on a busy site.

    • Energy - Reduction of the greenhouse effect: the energy commitment is strong on this project, with the achievement of the labels Effinergie + and E + C- (Level E2, Level C1).

    • Constructive sector - Choice of materials: the operation was labeled Biosourced Building Level 3

    • Water

    • Comfort and health: Shared gardens were made available to residents on the operation, at the foot of buildings.

    • Green gestures: a booklet has been distributed to all inhabitants to make them aware of the good things they have to do to live better and consume less.

    • With the will to carry out an exemplary operation, the operation engaged in the CALL TO PROJECT - SESSION 2013 ECONOMIC BUILDINGS OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY IN MIDI-PYRENEES and was winner. Highlights were: Habitat & Environment certification Profile A, biobased label level 3 and Effinergie +. With the particularity to follow for the lessor and the tenants their consumptions in their lodging.

This recognition gave an impetus to CDC HABITAT, which subsequently initiated the E + C- label project.

Architectural description

Densifying in urban areas a piece of land that is little used by the existing building, and close to public transport, brings a clear benefit: the reduction of the financial and ecological cost of travel. But it also brings many and varied constraints to which the project must adapt:

- the existing building, its influence, its jigs, its orientations, its views.

- the terrain and its geometric and regulatory constraints (PLU)

- the presence of residents on site and the management of nuisances.

- the organization of a construction site in constrained spaces.

The program led us to design volumes playing with these constraints, the views, the sun.

The buildings, labeled Biosourcé, had to assert this characteristic, by cladding wooden clapboard. It is therefore two buildings, clad in wood, which line up along the way. The forms, simple, contrast with the existing building.

A central plot articulates the accesses to the three buildings, located on different levels.

See more details about this project

 https://conseils.xpair.com/actualite_experts/residence-les-magnolias-1ere-labellisation-batiment-biosource-occitanie.htm
 http://nlm.cdc-habitat.com/actualites-presse/actualites/inauguration-des-magnolias-1ere-residence-labellisee-biosourcee-en-occitanie.html
 https://www.batiactu.com/edito/magnolias-premiere-residence-biosourcee-occitanie-52258.php
 http://www.mpbois.net/le-premier-batiment-de-logements-collectifs-labellise-biosource-actualite.a829.html
 https://www.qwant.com/?q=MAGNOLIAS SNI&t=all&r=videos&o=0:a20139ba2c3ffdbd4e2646e9f6382a7c

Contractor

Construction Manager

    SARL D'ARCHITECTURE LIEUX COMMUNS

    Monsieur Jean-Louis Dubourdieu (B. Debeaurain, chef de projet) - [email protected]

Stakeholders

    Other consultancy agency

    TPFi

    Monsieur Jérome Malbert

    BET TCE


    Construction Manager

    ATP PAYSAGE

    Jerome Classe - [email protected]

    LANDSCAPE



Contracting method

Separate batches

Type of market

Table 'c21_italy.rex_market_type' doesn't exist

Energy consumption

  • 38,30 kWhep/m2.an
  • 51,90 kWhep/m2.an
  • RT 2012

    Gas: 16.35 Electricity: 8.54

Real final energy consumption

    24,89 kWhef/m2.an

Envelope performance

  • 0,44 W.m-2.K-1
  • To bring inertia as well as the acoustic characteristics and regulatory firewalls, it has been favored interior floors and concrete roofs. For the rest, it has been used wood (pine and Douglas fir) from sustainably managed French forests: framing, facades, wood and hemp insulation for interior attics, tilt-and-turn windows to allow night ventilation, wooden shutters lacquered foldable projection to ensure summer sun protection.
    In addition, in response to the problem of airtightness, the project management team recommended adding a mineral wool thermal lining to the interior of the peripheral walls, in an insulated wood frame. counter-partition half-stil. This allows to separate the vapor barrier membrane - guarantor of the airtightness - of the lining.
    As for the roofs, which are also ventilated, two solutions have been implemented: concrete for the technical roofs housing the solar panels and the VMC double flux; wood for intermediate roofs without equipment. They are also insulated differently: two layers of wood wool and hemp (bio-based material) unrolled ventilated attic for building A; two layers of expanded polystyrene for B.

  • 0,55
  • I4

  • 0,24

More information

Energy monitoring with report to ADEME will be carried out during the year 2018 setting up of meters and probes on: Heating hot water: calorimetric meter (5 units)  Cold water for the individual production of domestic hot water: Volumetric meter (10 units) Solar primary hot water: Calorimetric meter (10 units) Electrical lighting consumption: Electric meter (10 units) Electrical power consumption of specialized sockets: Meter (10 units) Electric power consumption of normal outlets: Meter (10 units) Electron Solar Ball Electrical Consumption: Electric Meter (5 units) Electric heating electrical consumption: Electric meter (5 units)  Room ambient temperature: Probe (10 units) Outdoor temperature: Probe (1 unit) Measures and data recovery:  - Counters  - Invoices of consumption (water, gas, electricity)  - Real conditions of use (Number of people, ...)  - Maintenance monitoring Analyzes :  - Compare real consumption with theoretical consumptions  - Identify differences in consumption and their causes Remedy :  - Housing utilization booklet  - By analyzing the impact of the user Principle of success  - Annex to the lease  - Involvement and awareness of the tenant  - CNIL declaration of all housing Providing each tenant with an electronic energy coaching tool called e-Magnolias on SMARTPHONE and Personal Computer. this tool is developed by MET ENERGIE

Systems

    • Individual gas boiler
    • Electric radiator
    • Individual electric boiler
    • Individual gas boiler
    • Solar Thermal
    • No cooling system
    • Humidity sensitive Air Handling Unit (Hygro B
    • Solar Thermal
  • 9,30 %
  • Two heating modes:
    Electric for small dwellings (10 dwellings)
    Gas for others (13 dwellings)

    Hot water :
    DHW production for each building by solar panels
    No collective DHW, solar primary energy distribution (no maintenance, no legionella, no counting)

Smart Building

    Energy monitoring over 4 years with reports to ADEME:

    Heating part, DHW, Temperature.
    - Storage on a local hard disk at a rate of 1 file per hour of all data
    - Data retrieved manually via remote access via the internet.

    Electricity part.
    - Storage on each housing counter of:
        - 1 file / counter for a value per hour over a period of 48 hours (FIFO)
        - 1 file / counter for a value per day over a period of 2 years (FIFO)
     - Data sent automatically to a mailbox or smartphone application

    To enable operation it is imperative that a telephone line with internet box.

Urban environment

  • 4 246,00 m2
  • 1 141,00 %
  • 1 458,00
  • Located in Rangueil University District, between Faculty of Pharmacy, Science and Social Housing, the operation is located along a major axis of traffic, the urban fabric unstructured. The densification of this plot where is already located a residence 30 rental social housing was considered, in a very constrained area:

    • by creating a frontality and an alignment on the path of the Maraîchers
    • organizing the various buildings to minimize solar masks and preserve the views of existing apartments
    • by organizing car parks while preserving collective green spaces
    • by creating gardens shared by all the tenants of the residence
    • while adapting the altimetry of the different buildings and tracks

Product

    E.BUILDING

    MET ENERGIE

    Monsieur Laiurent Garabuau - [email protected]

     http://www.metenergie.fr/

    Table 'c21_italy.innov_category' doesn't exist SELECT one.innov_category AS current,two.innov_category AS parentFROM innov_category AS oneINNER JOIN innov_category AS two ON one.parent_id = two.idWHERE one.state=1AND one.id = '29'

    System for collecting individual consumption data with centralization on a server and display on a PC, tablet or smartphone. The system allows each tenant to check their consumption (water, gas, electricity, heating, DHW) in real time and to influence their way of life. The display can be done in euros.

    Tenants regularly consult the site. A follow-up over 4 years will make it possible to evaluate the possible modifications of consumption.

Construction and exploitation costs

  • 27 600,00
  • 246 838
  • 2 405 550
  • 480 546

Water management

  • 1 626,00 m3

Comfort

    6kgCO2/m²SHAB.an

    Projet : 27.3 °C / Référence : 32.1 °C

    Complies with CERQUAL requirements for solid noise (-3 dB above regulatory thresholds), air and equipment

GHG emissions

Life Cycle Analysis

    803

  • 376,00 kWhEP
  • Synthesis of calculation of biosourced material:
    - structure (wood frame): 33,975.16 kg
    - insulation: 4,194.85 kg
    - wall and floor coverings: 104.55 kg
    - facades: 21,707.55 kg
    - joinery: 10,806.36 kg
    - outdoor facilities (wood terraces): 2,632 kg
    - miscellaneous (package enclosures, wooden cupboards ...): 1 561 kg

Reasons for participating in the competition(s)

- DENSIFICATION
- BIOSOURCE BUILDINGS LEVEL 3

- PREFABRICATION
- THERMAL PERFORMANCE
- COMFORT OF ETE- MONITORING CONSUMPTION

Building candidate in the category

Energie & Climats Tempérés

Energie & Climats Tempérés

Coup de Cœur des Internautes

Coup de Cœur des Internautes

Prix des Etudiants

Prix des Etudiants

Green Solutions Awards 2018 - Bâtiments
PDF

Share :
Author of the page

Jean-Louis Dubourdieu


Other case studies

More

Contest

Green Solutions Awards 2018 - Bâtiments